Tomatoes are a beloved choice for British gardeners, known for their versatility in cooking and relative ease of cultivation. Whether used in pasta sauces or curries, tomatoes add a hearty and rich flavour to many dishes. However, achieving the perfect, juicy tomatoes requires a bit of care.
Monty Don, a renowned gardening expert and presenter of BBC Two’s Gardener’s World, has shared a crucial tip for tomato growers. According to Don, regularly pinching out side shoots is essential for optimal growth. He advises doing this in the morning when the plant is turgid, as the shoots will snap off more easily.
Side shoots divert the plant’s energy and nutrients away from fruit production. By removing them, the plant can focus on growing larger, riper, and healthier fruit. This not only improves the taste but also ensures the plant grows in a neat, vertical line, avoiding a sprawling mess.
For outdoor tomato plants, removing lower foliage can also help prevent soil-borne diseases like fusarium wilt. This fungal infection blocks the plant’s vessels, causing wilting and death. By eliminating soil contact, gardeners can reduce the risk of such diseases.
Interestingly, these pinched-out side shoots need not go to waste. They can be repurposed as plant cuttings to grow even more tomatoes. Simply place the cuttings in water near a sunny windowsill for three to four weeks until a root system develops. Then, transplant them into pots.
This simple yet effective gardening practice can significantly enhance the quality and yield of tomatoes, making it a valuable tip for any gardener looking to enjoy the best of their home-grown produce.